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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
17/04/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/06/2017 |
Autoria: |
FARIAS NETO, A. L. de. |
Título: |
Resistance of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] to Fusarium solani f. sp. Glycines, causal agent of sudden death syndrome. |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
2005. |
Páginas: |
101 f. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Tese (Doctor Philosophy in Crop Science) - University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana. |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT: Sudden death syndrome (SDS) caused by the soilborne fungus Fusarium solani f. sp. glycine (FSG) is a major disease in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Slecetion for SDS resistance in the field is difficult because of the impact of the environment on disease development. The objective of my first study was to evaluate the effect of field inoculation methods, soil compaction, and irrigation timing on the occurrence of SDS symptons. Six treatments which included FSG infested grain of white sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench], popcorn (Zea mays everta) or oat (Avena sativa L.) were planted in the furrow with the soybean seed, broadcasted and incorporated into the soil prior to planting or placed below the soybean seed just prior to planting. Three experiments were also conducted to evaluate the effect of compaction and irrigation on SDS symptom occurrence. Irrigation treatments that included water application at V3, V7, R3, R4 and/or R5 growth stages were applied. In all experiments disease incidence (DI) and disease severity (DS) ratings were taken to evaluate foliar SDS symptom and a disease index (DX) was determined. The inoculation methods that produced the most severe foliar symptom included placing infested sorghum below the seed prior to planting (DX=36.1) and planting infested popcorn in the furrow with the soybean seed (DX=28.7). No significant effects of soil compaction on SDS foliar symptom development were observed. The irrigation treatments during mid to late reproductive growth stages resulted in the greatest increases in SDSfoliar symptom development. Evaluation of a great number of lines for SDS resistance in the field is time consuming and expensive. The objective of the second study was to evaluate two SDS greenhouse screening methods and determine which best correlates with field resistance of soybean genotypes. Three sets of genotypes were previously evaluated for field reaction to SDS. All three sets were evaluated with the greenhouse cone method and two sets were evaluated with the greenhouse tray method... MenosABSTRACT: Sudden death syndrome (SDS) caused by the soilborne fungus Fusarium solani f. sp. glycine (FSG) is a major disease in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Slecetion for SDS resistance in the field is difficult because of the impact of the environment on disease development. The objective of my first study was to evaluate the effect of field inoculation methods, soil compaction, and irrigation timing on the occurrence of SDS symptons. Six treatments which included FSG infested grain of white sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench], popcorn (Zea mays everta) or oat (Avena sativa L.) were planted in the furrow with the soybean seed, broadcasted and incorporated into the soil prior to planting or placed below the soybean seed just prior to planting. Three experiments were also conducted to evaluate the effect of compaction and irrigation on SDS symptom occurrence. Irrigation treatments that included water application at V3, V7, R3, R4 and/or R5 growth stages were applied. In all experiments disease incidence (DI) and disease severity (DS) ratings were taken to evaluate foliar SDS symptom and a disease index (DX) was determined. The inoculation methods that produced the most severe foliar symptom included placing infested sorghum below the seed prior to planting (DX=36.1) and planting infested popcorn in the furrow with the soybean seed (DX=28.7). No significant effects of soil compaction on SDS foliar symptom development were observed. The irrigation treatments during mid t... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fungal; Fungal diseases; Plant diseases; Soybean. |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Doença de Planta; Doença Fúngica; Fungo; Fusarium Solani; Glycine Max; Soja. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CPAC-2010/26922/1/farias-neto-01.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02854nam a2200265 a 4500 001 1569257 005 2017-06-29 008 2005 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFARIAS NETO, A. L. de 245 $aResistance of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] to Fusarium solani f. sp. Glycines, causal agent of sudden death syndrome. 260 $a2005.$c2005 300 $a101 f. 500 $aTese (Doctor Philosophy in Crop Science) - University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana. 520 $aABSTRACT: Sudden death syndrome (SDS) caused by the soilborne fungus Fusarium solani f. sp. glycine (FSG) is a major disease in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Slecetion for SDS resistance in the field is difficult because of the impact of the environment on disease development. The objective of my first study was to evaluate the effect of field inoculation methods, soil compaction, and irrigation timing on the occurrence of SDS symptons. Six treatments which included FSG infested grain of white sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench], popcorn (Zea mays everta) or oat (Avena sativa L.) were planted in the furrow with the soybean seed, broadcasted and incorporated into the soil prior to planting or placed below the soybean seed just prior to planting. Three experiments were also conducted to evaluate the effect of compaction and irrigation on SDS symptom occurrence. Irrigation treatments that included water application at V3, V7, R3, R4 and/or R5 growth stages were applied. In all experiments disease incidence (DI) and disease severity (DS) ratings were taken to evaluate foliar SDS symptom and a disease index (DX) was determined. The inoculation methods that produced the most severe foliar symptom included placing infested sorghum below the seed prior to planting (DX=36.1) and planting infested popcorn in the furrow with the soybean seed (DX=28.7). No significant effects of soil compaction on SDS foliar symptom development were observed. The irrigation treatments during mid to late reproductive growth stages resulted in the greatest increases in SDSfoliar symptom development. Evaluation of a great number of lines for SDS resistance in the field is time consuming and expensive. The objective of the second study was to evaluate two SDS greenhouse screening methods and determine which best correlates with field resistance of soybean genotypes. Three sets of genotypes were previously evaluated for field reaction to SDS. All three sets were evaluated with the greenhouse cone method and two sets were evaluated with the greenhouse tray method... 650 $aCerrado 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aDoença Fúngica 650 $aFungo 650 $aFusarium Solani 650 $aGlycine Max 650 $aSoja 653 $aFungal 653 $aFungal diseases 653 $aPlant diseases 653 $aSoybean
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Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
22/11/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/09/2020 |
Autoria: |
LARACH, J. O. I. |
Afiliação: |
JORGE OLMOS ITURRI LARACH, CNPS. |
Título: |
Usos de levantamento de solos. |
Ano de publicação: |
1983 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Informe Agropecuário, v. 9, n. 105, p. 26-33, set. 1983. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Finalidades dos levantamentos de solos; tipos de mapas de solos; mapas compilados; mapas autênticos ou originais; desagregação da informação; interpretação para finalidades não agrícolas. |
Thesagro: |
Levantamento; Mapa; Reconhecimento do Solo; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/215733/1/Usos-de-levantamento-de-solos-1983.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00643naa a2200169 a 4500 001 1334747 005 2020-09-03 008 1983 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aLARACH, J. O. I. 245 $aUsos de levantamento de solos.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1983 520 $aFinalidades dos levantamentos de solos; tipos de mapas de solos; mapas compilados; mapas autênticos ou originais; desagregação da informação; interpretação para finalidades não agrícolas. 650 $aLevantamento 650 $aMapa 650 $aReconhecimento do Solo 650 $aSolo 773 $tInforme Agropecuário$gv. 9, n. 105, p. 26-33, set. 1983.
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